Swamy Pushkarini – Sacred Lake of Tirumala & Origin of Thirthams
Sri Venkateswara Swamy
& Adi Varaha Kshetram
- Universal Protector in Kaliyuga:
Sri Venkateswara Swamy resides on Tirumala to safeguard devotees across
the world.
- Puranic Origin:
After vanquishing demons, Sri Maha Vishnu incarnated as Sweta Varaha
(wild boar) and took abode on Venkatachala hills.
- Adi Varaha Kshetram:
Since then, Tirumala is revered as Adi Varaha Kshetram. Devotees
must first visit Sri Varaha Swamy Temple before darshan of Lord
Venkateswara.
Swamy Pushkarini – The
Sacred Lake
- Divine Abode:
Sri Varaha Swamy, along with Sridevi and Bhudevi, resides on the west
of Swamy Pushkarini, symbolizing prosperity and health.
- Self-Originated Lake:
Known as Varaha Pushkarini, this freshwater lake is Swayam
Vyakta (self-manifested).
- Scriptural Mentions:
Its sanctity is highlighted in Varaha, Markandeya, Vamana, Skanda,
Brahma, and Bhavishyottara Puranas.
Cosmic Significance
- Source of All Thirthams:
Believed to be the origin of three crore sacred Thirthams.
- Garuda’s Offering:
As per Varaha Swamy’s command, Garuda brought Pushkarini from Vaikuntha,
the divine abode of Vishnu.
- Nine Sacred Thirthas
within Pushkarini:
- Kubera Thirtham
- Galava Thirtham
- Markandeya Thirtham
- Agni Thirtham
- Yama Thirtham
- Vashistha Thirtham
- Varuna Thirtham
- Vayu Thirtham
- Saraswati Thirtham
Ritual Importance
- Salvation through Bathing:
Scriptures affirm that bathing in Swamy Pushkarini Theertham grants
moksha (salvation).
- Mandatory Pilgrim Ritual:
Devotees traditionally purify themselves here before entering the sanctum
of Lord Venkateswara.

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