Jaya Ekadashi 2026: Date, Vrat Rules, Vishnu Sahasranama & Spiritual Benefits

Jaya Ekadashi, also known as Bhoumi Ekadashi or Bhishma Ekadashi, is observed on the 11th day (Ekadashi) of Shukla Paksha in the month of Magha. It is a sacred fasting day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and is considered especially auspicious when it falls on a Thursday.

In 2026, Jaya Ekadashi falls on Thursday, January 29.

Significance

Vishnu Worship:

Devotees seek freedom from sins and moksha (liberation) by observing this vrat.

Bhishma Connection:

This Ekadashi is part of the Bhishma Paksha, and marks the day Bhishma Pitamaha recited the Vishnu Sahasranama to Yudhishthira.

Dual Devotion:

Falls in Magha month, which is auspicious for Lord Shiva as well—making it spiritually potent for both Shaivites and Vaishnavites.

Scriptural Mention:

The greatness of this vrat is described in the Padma Purana and Bhavishyottara Purana.

Rituals & Observances

Ekadashi Vrat (Fasting):

Begins on Dashami tithi (Jan 28) by avoiding grains after sunrise.
Waterless fast from sunrise of Ekadashi to sunrise of Dwadashi (Jan 30).
No rice, grains, or oil application allowed.

Vishnu Puja:

Early morning bath and worship of Lord Vishnu’s idol with sandalwood, sesame, fruits, lamp, and incense.
Recitation of Vishnu Sahasranama and Narayan Stotra.

Night Vigil:

Devotees stay awake, singing bhajans and kirtans in praise of Vishnu.

Dwadashi Parana:

Fast is broken on Dwadashi after offering food to Brahmins.

Exceptions:

Elderly, pregnant women, and those with health issues may observe partial fast with milk and fruits.

Regional Observances

South India:

Known as Bhoumi Ekadashi or Bhishma Ekadashi in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
Vishnu temples host sahasranama parayanam and special abhishekams.