Nadutariappar Temple Kanrappur – History, Legends, Rituals, Festivals & Travel Guide

 


Location

  • Situated in Kanrappur (also called Kovil Kannapur / Thirukandrapur), near Tiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu.
  • The temple stands in the fertile Chozha Nadu region, south of the River Cauvery.

Presiding Deities

  • Main Deity (Moolavar): Lord Shiva, worshipped as Nadutariappar (also called Natuthariappar / Vasthathampapureeswarar). He is represented in the form of a lingam.
  • Consort (Ambal): Goddess Srivalli Nayagi / Valli Nayaki / Maathumai Nayaki.

Subshrines & Sacred Elements

  • Sthala Vriksham (Sacred Tree): Kalpanai (a variety of palm tree).
  • Theerthams (Sacred Tanks):
    • Gangaamirtham
    • Sivagangai (located opposite the temple)
    • Jnanaamirtham

Temple Significance

  • Classified as a Paadal Petra Sthalam – one of the 275 Shiva temples glorified in the Tevaram hymns sung by saint Appar.
  • This temple is the 237th Devaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 120th Sthalam on the southern bank of the River Cauvery.
  • Locally revered as a temple that cures eye-related ailments. Devotees believe worship here helps overcome vision problems.
  • Architecturally built in Dravidian style, with a modest elevation of about 37.7 meters.

History

  • The temple dates back to the Chola period, reflecting the dynasty’s devotion to Lord Shiva and their patronage of temple architecture.
  • It is one of the Paadal Petra Sthalams, glorified in the hymns of Appar (Tirunavukkarasar) in the 7th century. This makes it part of the sacred Shaivite pilgrimage circuit.
  • The temple has been continuously worshipped for centuries, with local traditions emphasizing its healing powers, especially for eye-related ailments.

Legends

  • According to local lore, the temple is associated with Lord Shiva’s grace in curing eye diseases. Devotees believe that sincere worship here grants clarity of vision, both physical and spiritual.
  • The name Nadutariappar is linked to the belief that Shiva manifested here to bless devotees who sought him in the middle (nadu) of their journey.
  • The temple is also tied to the Tevaram hymns, where Appar praised the deity, further elevating its sanctity.

Architecture

  • Built in Dravidian style, the temple features a modest elevation of about 37.7 meters (124 ft).
  • Main Sanctum (Garbhagriha): Houses Lord Shiva as a lingam (Nadutariappar).
  • Ambal Shrine: Dedicated to Goddess Srivalli Nayagi / Maathumai Nayaki.
  • Sthala Vriksham: The sacred tree is Kalpanai, a rare palm variety.
  • Theerthams (Sacred Tanks):
    • Gangaamirtham
    • Sivagangai (opposite the temple)
    • Jnanaamirtham
  • The temple layout follows the traditional Shaivite plan with a Rajagopuram, mandapams, and prakaram (circumambulatory paths).

Rituals

  • Daily Pujas: Regular worship of Lord Shiva (Nadutariappar) and Goddess Srivalli Nayagi following Agama Shastra.
  • Abhishekam: Ritual bathing of the lingam with sacred substances like milk, water, honey, and ghee.
  • Special Tirumanjanam: Conducted on auspicious days, believed to cure ailments, especially eye-related issues.
  • Homams & Vedic Chanting: Performed during major festivals and special occasions to invoke divine blessings.

Festivals

  • Maha Shivaratri: The most important festival, celebrated with night-long prayers, abhishekams, and devotional music.
  • Pradosham: Bi-monthly observance dedicated to Lord Shiva, with special pujas and abhishekams.
  • Navaratri: Celebrated in honor of Goddess Srivalli Nayagi, with vibrant decorations and cultural programs.
  • Monthly Observances: Amavasya (new moon) and Pournami (full moon) days are marked with special rituals.
  • Annual Brahmotsavam: A grand festival with processions, vahanams, and community participation.

Beliefs

  • Healing Powers: The temple is renowned for curing eye-related ailments. Devotees believe that worship here restores vision and clarity.
  • Spiritual Wisdom: Bathing in the temple’s sacred tanks (Gangaamirtham, Sivagangai, Jnanaamirtham) is believed to grant jnana (spiritual knowledge).
  • Paadal Petra Sthalam: Since Appar sang hymns here, devotees consider it highly auspicious to visit and recite Tevaram verses.
  • Fulfillment of Wishes: Couples and families pray here for prosperity, harmony, and relief from karmic obstacles.

Temple Hours

  • Morning: 7:00 am – 12:30 pm
  • Evening: 4:00 pm – 8:30 pm

Getting Here

  • By Road:
    • The temple is located in Kovil Kannapur village, about 10 km from Tiruvarur town.
    • Well connected by local buses and taxis from Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, and nearby towns.
  • By Rail:
    • Nearest railway station: Tiruvarur Junction, which has good connectivity to Chennai, Trichy, and Nagapattinam.
  • By Air:
    • Nearest airport: Tiruchirappalli International Airport (Trichy), about 120 km away.

Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: Maha Shivaratri and Pradosham days are spiritually vibrant, but expect larger crowds.
  • Dress Code: Traditional attire is recommended (men in dhoti, women in saree/salwar).
  • Offerings: Devotees often bring milk, ghee, or flowers, especially since the temple is famed for curing eye ailments.
  • Local Belief: Bathing in the temple’s sacred tanks (Sivagangai, Gangaamirtham, Jnanaamirtham) is believed to grant healing and wisdom.
  • Accessibility: The temple is modest in size, so elderly devotees may find it easier to navigate compared to larger complexes.
  • Nearby Temples: Combine your visit with other Paadal Petra Sthalams in the Tiruvarur circuit for a complete pilgrimage experience.

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