Sri Ranganatha Swamy Temple: A Divine Abode of Lord Vishnu in Andhra Pradesh

The Sri Talpagiri Ranganadha Swamy Temple in Nellore is a revered Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Ranganatha, a reclining form of Lord Vishnu. It is situated on the banks of the Penna River and has deep historical and spiritual significance.

Main Deities

Lord Ranganatha Swamy – Reclining on Adisesha, with Goddess Sridevi seated on his chest and Lord Brahma emerging from his navel on a lotus.
Goddess Ranganayaki Ammavaru – The consort of Lord Ranganatha, worshipped in a separate shrine.
Goddess Andal Ammavaru – A revered form of Goddess Lakshmi, known for her devotion to Lord Vishnu.
Sri Venkateswara Swamy – A more recent addition to the temple complex.

Other Shrines

Alwars’ Temple – Dedicated to the Vaishnava saints.
Santhana Vriksha – A sacred tree believed to bless devotees with children.

The temple’s sanctum walls are inscribed with the Sri Vishnu Sahasranamavali, listing 1,000 names of Lord Vishnu.

Highlights

Built in the 7th century by the Pallava rulers, later expanded in the 12th century.
Features a 70-foot Gali Gopuram, adorned with gold-plated vessels.
The Addala Mandapam (Mirror Hall) is famous for its intricate inlay work.

Sri Talpagiri Ranganadha Swamy Temple – History, Legends & Architecture

History

The Sri Talpagiri Ranganadha Swamy Temple in Nellore dates back to the 7th century, originally built by the Pallava dynasty. It was later expanded in the 12th century by the Chola rulers, particularly Kulothunga Chola I. Over time, the Vijayanagara Empire and Nayak rulers contributed to its renovations, enhancing its grandeur.

Legends

According to legend, Lord Vishnu wished to reside on Earth with Goddess Sridevi, instructing Adisesha to form a hill for his abode. Sage Kashyapa performed a Poundarika Yagna, leading to Lord Vishnu’s divine appearance and blessing the site. The temple’s name, Talpagiri, symbolizes Adisesha’s couch, representing Lord Vishnu’s resting place.

Architecture

The temple showcases a blend of Dravidian, Vijayanagara, and Nayak styles.

The 70-foot Gali Gopuram (Wind Tower) features gold-plated vessels at its peak.
The main sanctum houses a 12-foot-long black stone idol of Lord Ranganatha, reclining on Adisesha, with Goddess Sridevi seated on his chest.
The Addala Mandapam (Mirror Hall) is renowned for its intricate inlay work.

Rituals

Suprabhata Seva – Early morning awakening ritual for Lord Ranganatha.
Abhishekam – Sacred bath performed with milk, honey, and sandalwood paste.
Archana & Sahasranama Parayanam – Recitation of Sri Vishnu Sahasranamam.
Ekadasi Krathu – A special ritual performed on Ekadasi, believed to grant divine blessings.

Festivals

Brahmotsavam – The grand annual festival celebrated in March–April, featuring processions and special pujas.
Vaikunta Ekadasi – A highly auspicious day when devotees pass through the Vaikunta Dwaram for spiritual liberation.
Rathotsavam (Chariot Festival) – The deity is taken on a grand procession in a beautifully decorated chariot.
Pushpayagam – A floral offering ceremony dedicated to Lord Ranganatha.

Beliefs

The Santhana Vriksha (sacred tree) is believed to bless childless couples with progeny.
Devotees believe that offering prayers at the temple can remove doshas (spiritual afflictions) and bring prosperity.
The temple’s west-facing deity is considered unique, symbolizing Lord Vishnu’s blessings flowing towards the Penna River.

Getting Here

How to Reach Sri Talpagiri Ranganadha Swamy Temple, Nellore

The temple is located on the banks of the Penna River in Nellore, Andhra Pradesh. Here are the best ways to get there:

By Road

Nellore is well-connected by NH16 (Chennai-Kolkata Highway).
You can take local buses, autos, or taxis from Nellore city to the temple.
The temple is about 3 km from Nellore Bus Stand.

By Train

The nearest railway station is Nellore Railway Station, about 4 km from the temple.
Regular trains connect Nellore to Chennai, Tirupati, Vijayawada, and Hyderabad.

By Air