Adi Kesava Mandir – The Vaishnava Gateway to Ancient Kashi

 

The Adi Keshava Temple in Kashi (Varanasi), Uttar Pradesh, is one of the oldest temples in the city, dedicated to Lord Keshava (Vishnu). It is located at Adi Keshav Ghat, near the confluence of the Ganga and Varuna rivers.

History & Significance

  • The temple is believed to be the first place where Lord Vishnu set foot in Kashi, making it a highly sacred site.
  • The deity here was carved by Lord Vishnu himself, according to the Skanda Purana.
  • The temple was destroyed by Qutub-Uddin-Aibak in 1194 CE but was later restored by Sri Scindia Divan Madho of Gwalior.
  • It was used as a military outpost by the British after the 1857 mutiny, and remnants of this history can still be seen in the temple walls.

Architecture & Deities

  • The temple follows traditional North Indian architecture, with a Sabha Griha (assembly hall) and Garbha Griha (sanctum).
  • The presiding deity is Lord Adi Keshava (Vishnu), and the temple is one of the sixteen Keshava temples in Kashi.
  • The temple is considered the feet (Paduka) of Kashi, symbolizing where Vishnu first stepped into the city.

Festivals & Rituals

  • The temple hosts special Vishnu-related pujas and celebrations.
  • Devotees believe that bathing in the Padodaka Tirtha (confluence of Ganga and Varuna) purifies sins.

Timings

5.00 am to 12.00 noon

3.00 pm to 9.00 pm

How to Reach

  • Location: Adi Keshav Ghat, Rajghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.
  • By Road: Easily accessible from Varanasi city center.
  • By Train: The nearest railway station is Varanasi Junction.
  • By Air: The nearest airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.

Tips

Best Time to Visit

  • The temple is located at Adi Keshav Ghat, near the confluence of the Ganga and Varuna rivers.
  • Early mornings or evenings are ideal for a peaceful darshan.
  • Avoid peak pilgrimage seasons if you prefer a quieter experience.

Dress Code & Weather

  • Varanasi experiences hot summers and cool winters, so dress accordingly.
  • Traditional attire is preferred for temple visits.

Photography Rules

  • Photography inside the temple is restricted, but you can capture the scenic views of the Adi Keshav Ghat.

Nearby Attractions

  • Kashi Vishwanath Temple – One of the most famous Shiva temples in India.
  • Manikarnika Ghat – A sacred cremation site.
  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – Known for its grand Ganga Aarti.

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