Urakam Sri Ammathiruvadi Temple: The Foremost Durgaalayam of Kerala

 

Location

The temple is located in Urakam, a serene village about 11 kilometers from Thrissur railway station, in the state of Kerala, India. It sits at the Oorakam Central Junction on the Irinjalakuda Road, making it easily accessible for pilgrims and devotees.

Presiding Deity

The temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga, revered here as Ammathiruvadi—a powerful and benevolent form of the Divine Mother. She is worshipped as the protector of the land and the granter of prosperity, health, and spiritual strength.

Temple Significance

  • One of the 108 Durgaalayams: Urakam Ammathiruvadi Temple is considered the foremost among the 108 Durga temples in Kerala, believed to have been established by Lord Parashurama to sanctify the land he reclaimed from the sea.
  • Divine Origin: According to legend, the temple was founded when Kanchi Kamakshi Devi agreed to accompany devotees from Urakam back to Kerala. She manifested herself at the site where a palm-leaf umbrella was placed by Poomulli Namboothiri, and it became immovable—signifying her divine presence.
  • Architectural Grandeur: The temple is a Kerala-style architectural marvel, featuring:
    • A majestic Rajagopuram (ornamental gateway)
    • Mathilkettu (compound walls)
    • Ootupura (feeding hall)
    • Nalambalam (inner courtyard)
    • A double-storied Shrikovil (sanctum sanctorum)
  • Spiritual Heritage: The temple is known for its serene atmosphere, meticulous rituals, and vibrant festivals that draw thousands of devotees annually.

Major Festivals

Navaratri

  • Celebrated with grandeur over nine days, honoring Goddess Ammathiruvadi in her various forms.
  • The temple is adorned with floral decorations, lamps, and traditional music.
  • Each day features special poojas, cultural programs, and devotional processions.
  • Devotees participate in Bhajans, classical performances, and community prayers, creating a spiritually charged atmosphere.

Thrikkarthika

  • Observed as the birthday of Goddess Ammathiruvadi, this is one of the temple’s most important festivals.
  • The deity is dressed in silk garments and temple jewels, and decorated elephants lead a majestic procession.
  • A grand feast is served to over 15,000 devotees, symbolizing inclusivity and divine generosity.

Makeeram Porappadu

  • Marks the beginning of Ammathiruvadi’s journey to Arattupuzha Pooram, one of Kerala’s oldest temple festivals.
  • The goddess is ceremonially taken out in procession, accompanied by melam (traditional percussion), elephants, and devotees.
  • This event links Urakam Temple to the larger Pooram tradition, showcasing its regional importance.

Daily and Special Rituals

  • Nithya Pooja: Daily worship includes Usha Pooja, Ucha Pooja, and Athazha Pooja, performed with Vedic precision.
  • Special Offerings: Devotees offer Chandana Kaappu, Pushpanjali, and Guruthi to seek blessings for health, prosperity, and protection.
  • Annadanam: Free meals are served regularly, especially during festival days, emphasizing the temple’s commitment to Dharma and community service.

Temple Timings

  • Morning Hours: 4:00 AM to 10:30 AM
  • Evening Hours: 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM

Daily Pooja Schedule

Morning Rituals

  • 3:00 AM – Palliyunarthal (awakening the deity)
  • 4:00 AM – Nada Thurakkal (opening the sanctum)
  • 5:00 AM – Abhishekam (ritual bathing)
  • 5:15 AM – Abhisheka Naivedyam (food offering)
  • 5:30 AM – Usha Pooja (early morning worship)
  • 6:00 AM to 6:30 AM – Morning Pooja
  • 6:45 AM – Morning Siveli (procession)
  • 7:15 AM to 8:00 AM – Pantheeradi Pooja
  • 9:00 AM – Navakam Nirakkal (preparation)
  • 9:15 AM to 9:30 AM – Navakam Aadall (execution)
  • 9:30 AM to 10:00 AM – Uccha Pooja (midday worship)
  • 10:00 AM – Uccha Siveli (midday procession)
  • 10:30 AM – Nada Closing

Evening Rituals

  • 5:00 PM – Nada Opening
  • Sunset – Deeparadhana (lamp offering)
  • 7:10 PM to 7:30 PM – Athazha Pooja (night worship)
  • 7:45 PM – Siveli (evening procession)
  • 8:00 PM – Nada Closing

 

How to Reach

By Road:
Urakam is well-connected by road. You can take a cab, auto, or local bus from Thrissur town. The temple is located at Urakam Central Junction, about 11 km from Thrissur Railway Station.

  • By Train:
    The nearest major railway station is Thrissur Railway Station. From there, local transport options like taxis or buses can take you directly to the temple.
  • By Air:
    The closest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK), approximately 60–70 km away. From the airport, you can hire a cab to reach Urakam via Thrissur.
  • Local Tip:
    If you're traveling during festival days like Thrikkarthika or Navaratri, plan ahead—routes may be crowded, and accommodations near the temple fill up quickly.

Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: During Navaratri or Thrikkarthika for vibrant celebrations and spiritual energy.
  • Evening Deeparadhana: Time your visit around sunset to experience the serene lamp offering.
  • Dress Modestly: Traditional attire is preferred—men in dhoti, women in saree or salwar.
  • Silence & Respect: Maintain quietude inside the temple premises, especially during poojas and Siveli.
  • Photography: Avoid taking photos inside the sanctum unless explicitly permitted.
  • Offer Amla Fruits: Especially during Amla Navami or as a general health offering.
  • Participate in Annadanam: Join or contribute to the temple’s free meal service during festivals.
  • Local Transport: Use auto-rickshaws or cabs from Thrissur Railway Station (11 km away).

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