Nandi – The Sacred Bull and Guardian of Lord Shiva
Introduction
Nandi, the sacred bull,
is revered as the vahana (vehicle) of Lord Shiva and his Dwarapalaka
(gatekeeper). The name Nandi signifies joy, happiness, and
satisfaction, embodying the bliss of devotion.
Legend of Birth
Nandi was born as the son
of Sage Shilada, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva. Shilada prayed for a
child who would serve the Lord eternally. With Shiva’s blessings, Nandi was
born to fulfill this divine purpose.
Role and Significance
- Chief of Shiva Ganas (divine
attendants).
- Revered as a primary Guru in
Shaivism.
- Symbol of devotion, strength, and
dharma.
- Positioned in every Shiva temple,
facing the sanctum, symbolizing eternal vigilance.
Temple Traditions
- Devotees whisper their wishes into
Nandi’s ears, believing he conveys them to Lord Shiva and Goddess
Parvati.
- Pradosha Kaala
(early twilight hours) is considered auspicious for performing Abhishekam
and Alankaram to Nandi.
Famous Nandi Idols Across
India
Some temples are renowned
for their majestic Nandi statues:
- Rameshwaram Temple
– Tamil Nadu
- Brihadeeswara Temple
– Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
- Gangaikonda Chozhapuram Temple
– Tamil Nadu
- Lepakshi Temple
– Andhra Pradesh
- Virupaksha Temple, Hampi
– Karnataka
- Chamundeshwari Temple, Chamundi Hills
– Karnataka
- Hoysaleshwara Temple, Halebid
– Karnataka
- Bhanjanagar Temple
– Odisha
- Mahanandiswara Temple, Kurnool
– Andhra Pradesh
Devotional Verse
During Shiva darshan,
devotees recite the shloka:
Nandikesha Mahaabhaaga
Sivadhyaana Parayana
This verse honors Nandi
as the blessed one immersed in meditation on Lord Shiva.
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