Introduction
Polala Amavasya,
also known as Pithori Amavasya, is observed on the Amavasya (No Moon
Day) during the Shravana masam in Andhra Pradesh. This sacred vrat
is dedicated to Goddess Poleramma, revered as the guardian and protector
of children. Women observe this vratam with deep devotion, praying for the wellness,
longevity, and safety of their children.
- Date in 2026:
September 11, Friday
Mythological and Cultural
Significance
- Goddess Poleramma is
worshipped as the divine protector of children.
- The vrat is believed to safeguard
children from diseases, especially smallpox and chickenpox.
- It is considered similar to Shital
Sasthi in Odisha and Sheetal Saptami in North India, all of
which emphasize maternal devotion and child protection.
- The vrat is said to have been
narrated by Goddess Parvati to the wife of Lord Indra,
highlighting its divine origins.
Rituals and Observances
- Morning Preparations:
Women wake up early and prepare for the special puja.
- Shodashopachar Puja:
A sixteen-step ritual is performed to honor Goddess Poleramma.
- Raksha Daaram:
A sacred thread (Raksha Thoranam) is worshipped during the puja.
After rituals, mothers tie this thread to their children for protection.
- Chanting of Mantras:
Devotees recite hymns dedicated to Goddess Shakti, including:
- Durga Stuti
- Gauri Ashtottaram
- Bhavani Ashtakam
- Fasting:
Women observe a strict fast throughout the day to please Goddess Pochamma.
- No Udyapana:
This vratam has no concluding ritual, meaning it can be observed by all
without restrictions.
Spiritual Significance
- Ensures children’s health, safety,
and longevity.
- Strengthens maternal devotion and the
bond between mother and child.
- Invokes the blessings of Goddess
Shakti for protection against diseases and misfortunes.
- Reinforces community traditions, as
women collectively observe the vrat in villages and towns.
Conclusion
Polala Amavasya 2026 is more than a ritual—it is a heartfelt prayer by mothers for their children’s well-being. By worshipping Goddess Poleramma, tying the sacred Raksha Daaram, and chanting powerful hymns, devotees seek divine protection and prosperity. This sacred observance continues to remind us of the eternal bond between faith, motherhood, and divine guardianship.