Shattila Ekadashi 2026 – Significance, Rituals & Date

Shattila Ekadashi, also known as Sattila Ekadashi or Tilda Ekadashi, is an important Ekadashi dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is observed during the waning phase of the moon (Krishna Paksha) on the 11th lunar day in the Hindu month of Magh (North India) or Paush (other regions). The festival usually falls in January.

The word “Sat-Tila” comes from til, meaning sesame seeds. On this day, devotees donate sesame seeds to the poor and needy. Bathing in water mixed with sesame seeds is considered highly auspicious. Devotees also offer tarpanam (oblations) to their ancestors using water mixed with sesame seeds.

Legend Behind Shattila Ekadashi

According to legend, Lord Krishna once appeared on Shattila Ekadashi disguised as a poor mendicant wearing torn clothes and begged for food from a wealthy woman. She agreed to give food only if he told his gotra. When the mendicant continued to ask for food without doing so, she angrily placed a ball of clay in his begging bowl. The mendicant blessed her and left.

Later, when the woman went inside to eat, she was shocked to find that all the food had turned into clay—fruits, rice, and vegetables alike. Despite her great wealth, she could not get food anymore. Over time, she became weak and hungry.

Realizing her mistake, she prayed sincerely to Lord Krishna. The Lord appeared in her dream and explained that the greatest charity is Anna Daanam (feeding the hungry), which she had failed to perform.

Significance of the Vrat

Lord Krishna advised her to observe Shattila Ekadashi and donate sesame seeds to the poor. When she followed his instructions and gave til to all who came to her door, her food was restored to its original form. From then on, she kept her doors open to anyone who was hungry.

Thus, Shattila Ekadashi is observed to atone for sins, practice charity, and gain the blessings of Lord Vishnu.

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