Thrikkunnappuzha Dharmasastha Temple – Kerala’s Sacred Coastal Shrine of Ancestral Worship

 

Location

  • Situated in Thrikkunnapuzha, a coastal village in Alappuzha District, Kerala.
  • Just 150 meters from the seashore, making it a spiritually and scenically rich destination.

Presiding Deity

  • Lord Sree Dharma Sastha is the main deity, worshipped in a rare form:
    • With his consort and child, a unique idol configuration not found elsewhere in Kerala.
    • The idol is believed to be over 5000 years old, adding immense historical and spiritual value.

Sub-Deities (Upadevathas)

  • Maha Vishnu
  • Ganapathy
  • Sree Durga
  • Yakshi
  • Nagayakshi
  • Nagaraja
  • Lord Muruga (in the northeast corner of the temple compound)

Temple Highlights

  • Known as Padinjare Pathinettampadi, referring to the sacred 18 steps on the western side.
  • Associated with Lord Parasurama, who is believed to have consecrated the temple during his penance.
  • A major center for Pithru Puja and Balipindam, especially on Amavasya days and during Karkidakam.
  • Hosts a 10-day annual festival in the Malayalam month of Vrischikam.
  • Popular offerings include:
    • Kalabhabhishekam
    • Appam
    • Ganapathy Homam
    • Bhagavathy Seva
    • Panchamrutham
    • Dhara

History & Significance

  • The temple is believed to be over 5000 years old, with the idol of Lord Dharma Sastha installed in a rare form—alongside his consort and child, a configuration unique in Kerala.
  • According to legend, Lord Parasurama consecrated the temple during his penance after the Kshatriya massacre. He performed Pithru Puja and Thilahavanam here to liberate the souls of the slain warriors.
  • The temple was once the nerve center of a local dynasty, and the surrounding land was temple-owned until it was reclaimed under the Revenue Act of 1955.
  • Known locally as Padinjare Pathinettampadi, referring to the sacred 18 steps on the western side, symbolizing spiritual ascent.

Rituals & Festivals

  • Daily Pujas include:
    • Kalabhabhishekam
    • Appam Nivedyam
    • Ganapathy Homam
    • Bhagavathy Seva
    • Panchamrutham Abhishekam
    • Dhara
  • Pithru Puja & Balipindam:
    • Especially significant during Amavasya and the month of Karkidakam, when devotees offer prayers and food to departed ancestors.
    • Considered one of the most spiritually potent places for ancestral rites in Kerala.
  • Annual Festival:
    • Held in the Malayalam month of Vrischikam, lasting 10 days.
    • Includes flag hoisting, cultural programs, processions, and special abhishekams.

Beliefs & Devotional Importance

  • Worshipping Lord Dharma Sastha here is believed to:
    • Remove Shani Dosha (malefic effects of Saturn)
    • Grant prosperity, peace, and ancestral blessings
    • Offer spiritual protection and family harmony
  • The temple is a consolation center for devotees, drawing pilgrims from across India and even abroad, as noted in ancient writings.

Temple Hours

  • Open Daily: 5:00 AM to 11:00 AM
  • 5.00 pm to 8.00 pm
  • No weekly off days; the temple remains open all seven days

Getting There

By Train

  • Nearest Station: Haripad Railway Station
  • Distance: Approx. 3.7 km from the temple

By Road

  • From Haripad, travel to Nangiarkulangara, then head 6 km west to reach Thrikkunnappuzha Junction
  • The temple is just 150 meters from the Arabian Sea, offering a serene coastal backdrop

By Air

  • Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport
  • Approx. 110 km away; taxis and buses are available for onward travel

Tips

Best Time to Visit:

    • During Vrischikam month (Nov–Dec) for the annual 10-day festival
    • On Amavasya and Karkidaka Vavu for Pithru Puja
  • Dress Code:
    • Traditional attire is recommended; avoid western clothing inside the temple premises
  • Offerings to Consider:
    • Appam, Kalabhabhishekam, Ganapathy Homam, Bhagavathy Seva, and Balipindam
  • Local Insight:
    • The temple is deeply rooted in ancestral worship; many families visit annually to perform Balipindam for departed souls

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