Ashtalakshmi Temple, Chennai: A Divine Journey Through Eight Forms of Prosperity

 

Location

  • Area: Besant Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
  • Coordinates: 12.9926°N, 80.2704°E
  • Landmark: Situated near Elliot’s Beach, offering a serene coastal backdrop

Primary Deities and Subshrines

The temple is dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi in her eight divine manifestations, collectively known as Ashtalakshmi, each representing a unique form of prosperity:

Lakshmi FormBlessing SymbolizedShrine Level
Adi LakshmiPrimal mother goddessGround floor
Dhana LakshmiWealthFourth floor
Dhairya LakshmiCourageGround floor
Gaja LakshmiRoyal power & elephantsThird floor
Santana LakshmiProgenyThird floor
Vijaya LakshmiVictoryThird floor
Vidya LakshmiKnowledgeThird floor
Veera LakshmiValorThird floor

Additional Shrines:

  • Vishnu (consort of Lakshmi) – Second level
  • Dashavatara (Ten avatars of Vishnu)
  • Guruvayoorappan (Krishna)
  • Ganesha, Hanuman, Dhanvantri (God of medicine)

Temple Significance

  • Spiritual Purpose: Offers a rare opportunity to worship all eight forms of Lakshmi in one complex, promoting holistic prosperity—wealth, courage, progeny, knowledge, and victory
  • Architectural Design: Multi-tiered layout ensures devotees can visit all shrines without stepping over any sanctum
  • Historical Origin: Built in 1976 under the guidance of Sri Chandrasekarendra Saraswati Swamigal of Kanchi Mutt; inspired by the Sundara Varadaraja Perumal temple in Uthiramerur
  • Renovation: In 2012, the temple underwent major restoration including a gold-plated 5.5-foot kalasam atop the sanctum

Historical Background

  • Established: 1976
  • Initiated by: Devotees under the guidance of Sri Chandrasekarendra Saraswati Swamigal of Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham
  • Inspiration: Modeled after the Sundara Varadaraja Perumal Temple in Uthiramerur, known for its layered sanctum design
  • Purpose: To offer devotees a unified space to worship all eight forms of Lakshmi, promoting holistic well-being

Architectural Highlights

  • Design Style: Blend of Dravidian architecture with modern structural planning
  • Multi-tiered Layout:
    • Four levels of sanctums, arranged vertically to avoid crossing over any deity
    • Allows circumambulation without violating sanctity
  • Main Gopuram: Ornate entrance tower with traditional carvings
  • Sanctum Arrangement:
    • Ground floor: Adi Lakshmi, Dhairya Lakshmi
    • Upper floors: Other Lakshmi forms, Vishnu, Dashavatara, and auxiliary deities
  • Renovations:
    • In 2012, a 5.5-foot gold-plated kalasam was installed atop the sanctum
    • Enhanced flooring, lighting, and structural reinforcements added

Daily Rituals

  • Suprabhata Seva: Early morning awakening of the deities with Vedic chants
  • Archana & Abhishekam: Regular offerings of flowers, turmeric, kumkum, and sacred water to each form of Lakshmi
  • Deepa Aradhana: Lamp worship performed at each shrine, especially during twilight
  • Sahasranama Archana: Chanting of 1000 names of Lakshmi, often done on Fridays
  • Special Fridays: Considered auspicious for Lakshmi worship; devotees offer silk sarees, coins, and lotus flowers

Major Festivals Celebrated

Festival NameMonth (Tamil/English)Significance
Varalakshmi VrathamAadi / July–AugustWomen observe fast and offer prayers for family prosperity
NavaratriPurattasi / Sep–OctNine-day celebration of feminine divinity; special alankarams for each Lakshmi form
DeepavaliAippasi / Oct–NovFestival of lights; invokes Dhana Lakshmi for wealth
Lakshmi JayantiMargazhi / Dec–JanBirth celebration of Goddess Lakshmi
Thai PongalThai / JanGratitude to nature and prosperity deities
Vaikunta EkadasiMargazhi / Dec–JanVishnu-centric festival; temple opens ‘Vaikunta Dwaram’

Beliefs and Devotee Sentiments

  • Holistic Prosperity: Worshipping all eight forms is believed to bring balance—wealth, courage, knowledge, progeny, and victory
  • Santana Lakshmi: Couples pray here for children and family well-being
  • Dhana Lakshmi: Business owners and professionals seek financial blessings
  • Vidya Lakshmi: Students and scholars offer prayers for academic success
  • Oceanfront Energy: The temple’s coastal location is said to amplify spiritual vibrations and serenity

Temple Hours

Day

Opening Hours

Monday–Sunday

6:30 AM – 12:00 PM

4:00 PM – 9:00 PM

Note: Timings may extend during festivals like Navaratri and Varalakshmi Vratham.

Getting Here

  • By Road:
    • Located in Besant Nagar, easily accessible via auto, cab, or bus from major Chennai hubs like Adyar, T. Nagar, and Mylapore
    • Nearest bus stop: Besant Nagar Bus Depot
  • By Train:
    • Nearest suburban station: Thiruvanmiyur (approx. 4 km)
    • Chennai Central and Egmore stations are ~13–15 km away
  • By Air:
    • Chennai International Airport is ~17 km from the temple
    • Prepaid taxis and app-based cabs available

Tips

  • Footwear: Must be removed before entering; racks available near entrance
  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning or post-sunset for peaceful darshan and sea breeze
  • Photography: Restricted inside sanctum; permitted in outer corridors
  • Offerings: Lotus flowers, kumkum, coins, and sarees are popular; temple counters sell puja kits

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