Tula Sankranti 2025: Garbhana Sankranti Rituals, Temple Significance & Farmer Celebrations

Date: October 17, 2025 (Friday)
Significance: First day of Kartika month (Hindu solar calendar)
Also Known As: Garbhana Sankranti
Regions Celebrated: Odisha, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu (Mayavaram), Bhagamandala

Cultural Essence

Tula Sankranti, also called Garbhana Sankranti, symbolizes the pride of farmers in nurturing their crops—just as a mother rejoices in her womb. It coincides with Mahashtami and marks the beginning of Kartika Masa, a spiritually potent month across India.

This day celebrates:

  • Agricultural abundance
  • Divine blessings from Goddess Laxmi and Parvati
  • Community rituals and temple festivities

Rituals & Celebrations

Holy Dips

  • Sacred bathing spots: Bhagamandala (Karnataka), Mayavaram (Tamil Nadu)
  • Duration: Auspicious throughout the Tula month

Worship Practices

RegionDeity WorshippedOfferings & Rituals
OdishaGoddess LaxmiFresh rice, wheat grains, kara plant branches
KarnatakaGoddess ParvatiBetel leaves, palm nuts, sandalwood paste, vermillion, bangles
  • In Karnataka, a coconut wrapped in silk cloth and garlanded represents Goddess Parvati.
  • Farmers perform Lakshmi Puja with family, followed by a rich meal to invoke prosperity and food security.

Agricultural Rituals

  • In Odisha, farmers measure the yield of rice, wheat, and pulses to ensure abundance and prevent scarcity.

Temple Significance

  • Goddess Laxmi temples receive special attention.
  • Surya temples and Navagraha temples are also visited.
  • Daan (charity) is offered to the needy, reinforcing the spirit of gratitude and community welfare.

Beliefs & Impact

  • Reduces famines and droughts
  • Ensures plentiful harvests
  • Enhances earning power of farming communities

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