Mahad Varadvinayak Temple Guide: History, Legends, Rituals & Travel Tips

 

Location

  • Village: Mahad, in Khalapur Taluka
  • District: Raigad, Maharashtra
  • Nearby Towns: Karjat and Khopoli
  • Access: Well-connected by road from Mumbai and Pune; part of the Ashtavinayak pilgrimage circuit

Deities and Subshrines

  • Main Deity: Lord Varadvinayak (Ganesha as the “giver of blessings”)
    • The idol is believed to be Swayambhu (self-manifested) and faces east.
    • Uniquely, devotees can enter the sanctum and directly touch the idol.
  • Subshrines:
    • Shiva Linga and Hanuman shrines within the temple complex
    • A sacred pond (Bhakt Niwas) and meditation hall nearby
    • No elaborate parivara devatas, keeping the focus on Ganesha’s boon-giving form

Temple Significance

  • Ashtavinayak Legacy: One of the eight sacred Ganesha temples in Maharashtra, each linked to a unique legend and form of Ganapati.
  • Name Meaning: “Varad” means boon-giver, and “Vinayak” refers to Ganesha—symbolizing fulfillment of wishes.
  • Historical Patronage: Reconstructed in 1725 CE by Peshwa General Ramji Mahadev Biwalkar.
  • Spiritual Belief: Devotees believe that sincere prayers here lead to wish fulfillment, removal of obstacles, and peace of mind.
  • Architectural Note: The temple has a simple stone structure, with a dome-shaped sanctum and minimal ornamentation, emphasizing devotion over grandeur.

History

  • Established: 1725 CE by Ramji Mahadev Biwalkar, a Peshwa general and Brahmin scholar.
  • Era: Peshwa period, reflecting the Maratha patronage of Ganesha temples.
  • Purpose: Built as a devotional center for Varadvinayak, the boon-giving form of Ganesha, and later became one of the Ashtavinayak temples.

Legend

  • King Bhima of Koudinyapur and his wife were childless and performed penance in the forest.
  • They met Sage Vishwamitra, who gave them the Ekashar Gajana Mantra.
  • Their son Rukmaganda was born and grew into a handsome prince.
  • A woman named Mukunda, enamored by Rukmaganda, was blessed by Ganesha to bear a son through divine intervention—Gritsamada, who became a great sage.
  • Ganesha later manifested as Varadvinayak to bless devotees with wisdom and fulfillment.

Architecture

  • Style: Simple stone structure with a dome-shaped sanctum.
  • Sanctum Access: Uniquely, devotees can enter the garbhagriha and directly touch the idol.
  • Idol Orientation: The Swayambhu idol faces east and is placed in a stone niche.
  • Temple Tank: A sacred pond is located behind the temple, used for ritual cleansing.
  • Surroundings: Includes shrines for Shiva and Hanuman, and a meditation hall.

Daily Rituals

  • Darshan Access: Uniquely, devotees can enter the sanctum and directly touch the idol of Lord Varadvinayak.
  • Abhishekam: The idol is bathed with milk, water, and honey, followed by sandal paste and flower offerings.
  • Aarti and Archana: Performed multiple times a day, especially during morning and evening hours.
  • Lighting Lamps: Devotees light ghee lamps in the temple premises, symbolizing inner illumination and wish fulfillment.

Major Festivals

  • Ganesh Chaturthi (August–September):
    • Celebrated with vigorous devotion, including special pujas, processions, and cultural programs.
    • The temple sees a surge in pilgrims from across Maharashtra and beyond.
  • Maghi Utsav (January–February):
    • Held during Magh Shukla Chaturthi, marking a special day for Ganesha worship.
    • Includes bhajans, community feasts, and lamp offerings.
  • Monthly Sankashti Chaturthi:
    • Observed with fasting and evening moonrise darshan, believed to remove obstacles.

Beliefs and Devotee Sentiments

  • Boon-Giving Power: Lord Varadvinayak is revered as the giver of blessings—“Varad” means boon, and “Vinayak” refers to Ganesha.
  • Obstacle Removal: Devotees seek his grace to overcome personal, financial, and emotional challenges.
  • Wish Fulfillment: Pilgrims often tie threads or offer coconuts with prayers for marriage, children, exams, or career success.
  • Self-Manifested Idol: The Swayambhu murti is believed to radiate divine energy, especially when touched with devotion.
  • Circuit Completion: As one of the Ashtavinayak temples, visiting Mahad is essential for completing the sacred pilgrimage.

Temple Hours

  • Opening Time: 5:30 AM
  • Closing Time: 9:00 PM
  • Darshan Access: Devotees can enter the sanctum and touch the idol, a rare privilege among Ashtavinayak temples.

Getting Here

  • By Road:
    • From Mumbai: ~63 km via NH4 (Mumbai–Pune Expressway)
    • From Pune: ~85 km via NH4
    • Well-connected by buses and private taxis
  • By Rail:
    • Nearest stations: Khopoli (~6 km) and Karjat (~24 km)
    • Local trains from Mumbai CST and Pune stop at these stations
  • By Air:
    • Nearest airport: Mumbai International Airport (~70 km)
    • Taxis and buses available from airport to Mahad

Tips

  • Stay Options:
    • Bhakta Niwas near the temple offers clean rooms (₹200 tariff)
    • Temple provides lunch as prasad (12–2 PM); villagers offer meals (~₹40 per thali)
  • Best Season to Visit:
    • Post-monsoon (August–November) for pleasant weather and festival energy
  • Languages Spoken:
    • Marathi, Hindi, and basic English
  • Photography:
    • Not allowed inside the temple premises
  • Dress Code:
    • Traditional attire preferred; footwear must be removed before entering
  • Circuit Planning:
    • Mahad is the seventh stop in the Ashtavinayak Yatra—plan routes to include Morgaon, Theur, Lenyadri, and others.

No comments