Arakkulam Sree Dharma Sastha Temple – A Sacred Echo of Sabarimala in Idukki
Location
- District:
Idukki, Kerala
- Village:
Arakkulam
- The temple is nestled in a serene,
hilly region influenced by both Kerala and Tamil Nadu cultures. It is
managed by the Travancore Devaswom Board.
Presiding Deity
- Main Deity:
Lord Dharma Sastha (Ayyappa), in a seated posture
- The idol is a sila vigraham (stone
idol), believed to embody the divine presence revealed to a priest from Karott
Madam, who once served at Sabarimala.
Temple Significance
- The temple's origin is tied to a miraculous
vision: when the aging priest could no longer travel to Sabarimala,
Lord Sastha appeared in a dream and promised His presence at the priest’s
ancestral home.
- The next morning, a vibrating
arrow was found embedded in the courtyard, marking the divine spot
where the idol was installed.
- The name Arakkulam comes from
the priest’s illam (ancestral home), which had a large granary (ara)
and a pond (kulam).
Subshrines and Temple
Layout
- Twin Sreekovils:
One for Lord Sastha and one for Lord Shiva, both facing east
- Subshrines include:
- Lord Ganapati
(southwest)
- Goddess Malikappurathamma
(northwest, facing west)
- Naga Thara
(near Malikappurathamma shrine)
- Karinaga Yakshi
(southwestern pradakshina path)
- Lord Shiva’s shrine
with a separate Nandi and Deepastambham.
History & Legends
- Origin Story:
The temple traces its roots to a mystical experience of a priest from Karott
Madam, who served at Sabarimala. In his old age, unable to travel, he
prayed for Lord Sastha’s presence at home.
- Divine Revelation:
Sastha appeared in a dream, promising to manifest at the priest’s illam.
The next morning, a vibrating arrow was found embedded in the
courtyard — a divine sign.
- Installation:
A stone idol (sila vigraham) was consecrated at that spot, marking
the beginning of the temple. The name Arakkulam derives from the
priest’s home, which had a granary (ara) and pond (kulam).
- Sabarimala Connection:
The temple maintains ritual ties with Sabarimala, including receiving the Aratt
flag during its annual festival.
Architecture
- Twin Sreekovils:
Rare layout with two sanctums — one for Lord Dharma Sastha and one
for Lord Shiva, both facing east.
- Pradakshina Path:
Encircles the temple with shrines for Ganapati, Malikappurathamma,
Nagas, and Karinaga Yakshi.
- Deepastambham & Nandi:
Shiva’s shrine includes a separate Nandi and lamp pillar, enhancing
the Shaiva presence.
- Kerala Style:
The temple follows traditional Kerala architecture — tiled roof, granite
base, and wooden superstructure with intricate carvings.
Rituals
- Daily Poojas:
Traditional Kerala-style worship for Lord Dharma Sastha and Lord
Shiva, including Usha Pooja, Ucha Pooja, and Athazha
Pooja.
- Special Offerings:
- Neeranjanam
(ghee lamp offering)
- Archana
and Pushpanjali
- Guruthi
for Malikappurathamma — performed with deep reverence, often after
rituals at the nearby Nettikkatt Devi temple.
- Prasadam Distribution:
Includes Appam, Aravana, and Chandanam (sandal
paste), reflecting Sabarimala traditions.
Festivals
- Mandala Pooja (Nov–Dec):
Ayyappa devotees observe 41-day vratham and visit the temple as part of
their spiritual journey.
- Annual Festival (Jan–Feb):
- Lasts 7 days, culminating in Arattu
(holy bath) ritual.
- The Aratt flag from Sabarimala
is ceremonially brought to Arakkulam, symbolizing divine connection.
- Includes Pallivetta, Kalabhabhishekam,
Utsavabali, and Ezhunnallathu (processions).
- Sivaratri:
Special abhishekams and night-long bhajans in the Shiva shrine.
- Other Observances:
Vishu, Thiruvonam, and Navaratri are marked with
poojas and cultural programs.
Beliefs
- Divine Presence:
Devotees believe Lord Sastha personally chose this location, making it a
spiritually potent site.
- Sabarimala Alternative:
For elderly or those unable to travel, Arakkulam is seen as a Sannidhanam
(sacred substitute).
- Healing and Protection:
Worship of Karinaga Yakshi and Naga Thara is believed to
remove doshas and bring family blessings.
- Malikappurathamma’s Guruthi:
Considered powerful for resolving ancestral and feminine energy-related
issues.
Temple Hours
- Morning:
5:30 AM – 10:30 AM
- Evening:
5:30 PM – 7:30 PM
- Timings may extend during festivals
like Mandala Pooja and Annual Utsavam. It’s best to check
locally during peak seasons.
Getting Here
- Nearest Town:
Thodupuzha (approx. 10 km)
- By Road:
Accessible via NH 85 and local roads from Thodupuzha, Muvattupuzha, or
Idukki.
- By Rail:
Nearest major station is Ernakulam Junction (approx. 70–80 km)
- By Air:
Cochin International Airport (approx. 85 km)
- Local Transport:
Auto-rickshaws and taxis are available from Thodupuzha. Buses may run to
nearby stops like Arakkulam junction.
Tips
- Footwear:
Leave outside the temple premises; carry socks if visiting in hot weather.
- Dress Code:
Traditional attire preferred — mundu or saree. Avoid western
wear inside sanctum areas.
- Offerings:
Carry coconut, ghee lamps, and flowers. Guruthi offerings for
Malikappurathamma are popular.
- Photography:
Restricted inside sanctum; ask temple staff before clicking.
- Language:
Malayalam is widely spoken; basic Tamil and English may help.
Accommodation
- Budget Options:
Lodges and homestays in Thodupuzha and Arakkulam
- Mid-range Hotels: Available in Thodupuzha with decent amenities
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