Amaravati Amareswara Temple – History, Architecture, Festivals & Travel Guide

Location & Significance

Situated on the southern bank of river Krishna in Palnadu district (near Guntur, Andhra Pradesh).
Also known as Dharanikota or Dhanyakataka, once the capital of many ancient dynasties.
One of the Pancharama Kshetras and a seat of Simhaparishat of Saivas.
Presiding deity: Lord Amareswara Swami, said to be installed by Lord Indra.
Consort: Bala Chamundika Devi.

Temple Architecture

The main Linga of Amareswara is housed on the upper floor of a shrine surrounded by three prakaras.
Outer prakara: Entrance in the south with a gopura; courtyard has nine shrines (Parameswara, Virabhadra, Jwalamukhi, Parthisvara, Somesvara, Mahishasuramardini, Kosalesvara, Virabhadra).
Second prakara: Six shrines dedicated to Kumara, Hanuman, Ganapati, Bhairava.
Central shrine: Tall marble Sivalinga with a unique legend of a nail stopping its growth.
Mahamandapa: Four rows of six Chalukyan pillars; life‑size statue of Raja Vasireddi Venkatadri Nayudu in anjali posture.
Vimana: Nagara style sikhara with kalasa; minor shrines with Vesara sikharas.

Legends & History

Associated with the myth of Tarakasura, who defeated the gods; the gods resided here, giving the place the name Amaravati.
Belief: The Sivalinga grew continuously, and a nail was driven into it to stop growth, causing blood to ooze.

Festivals & Rituals